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Water Pipit

Motacillidae

Photo: (c) Gergely Nigg, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0 (May be cropped or resized)

Anthus spinoletta

Basic stats

Diet

Small invertebrates and some plant material

Habitat

Mountain breeding areas; wet open lowlands in winter

Range

Southern European mountains east through the Palearctic to China

Clutch size

4–6 eggs

Incubation period

About 14 days

The water pipit is a small ground-feeding songbird. In breeding plumage it has greyish-brown upperparts with weak darker streaking, a grey head crossed by a broad white eyebrow, pale pink-buff underparts, and white outer tail feathers. Winter birds become browner and more strongly streaked above, while the breast and flanks show light brown streaking on an otherwise white underside. The sexes are almost alike, and young birds resemble adults. (Wikipedia, general species account)

The species breeds in mountains from southern Europe east across the Palearctic to China. Many birds make short seasonal movements to lower elevations or wet open lowlands during winter. They collect small invertebrates from the ground or vegetation, sometimes catching insects in flight, and also eat some plant material. A cup nest is hidden on the ground beneath vegetation or placed in a cliff crevice. Four to six eggs hatch after roughly two weeks, and fledging follows another fourteen to fifteen days later. (Wikipedia, general species account)

Quick answers

What does the Water Pipit eat?
Small invertebrates and some plant material
What habitat does the Water Pipit live in?
Mountain breeding areas; wet open lowlands in winter
Where is the Water Pipit found?
Southern European mountains east through the Palearctic to China
How many eggs does the Water Pipit lay?
4–6 eggs
How long are the eggs of the Water Pipit incubated?
About 14 days
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