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Common Swift

Apodidae

Photo: no rights reserved · CC0

Apus apus

Basic stats

Diet

Flying insects and spiders

Habitat

Aerial; nests on vertical structures and in cavities

Range

Breeds across much of Europe and Asia; winters in Africa

Size

16–17cm

Wingspan

38–40cm

The Common Swift is a dark, medium-sized aerial bird with a compact body, a short forked tail and exceptionally long, swept-back wings that form a crescent in flight. A small pale throat patch is difficult to see at normal viewing distance. Although its outline can recall a swallow or martin, that resemblance reflects a similar airborne lifestyle rather than close relationship. Its very short legs are adapted mainly for gripping vertical surfaces, not walking on the ground. (Wikipedia, general species account)

Common Swifts spend an extraordinary proportion of their lives aloft, catching airborne insects and spiders, drinking, and sometimes sleeping while flying. Non-breeding birds may remain continuously airborne for many months. Around nesting places they form fast, noisy summer groups often called screaming parties. They attach themselves to walls or enter cavities to breed, and otherwise seldom land voluntarily. The species migrates between breeding areas across Europe and Asia and wintering grounds in Africa. (Wikipedia, general species account)

Quick answers

What does the Common Swift eat?
Flying insects and spiders
What habitat does the Common Swift live in?
Aerial; nests on vertical structures and in cavities
Where is the Common Swift found?
Breeds across much of Europe and Asia; winters in Africa
How big is the Common Swift?
16–17cm
What is the wingspan of the Common Swift?
38–40cm
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